1 MAC4DCM, mac4dcn triacs silicon bidirectional thyristors designed for high volume, low cost, industrial and consumer applications such as motor control; process control; temperature, light and speed control. features ? small size surface mount dpak package ? passivated die for reliability and uniformity ? blocking voltage to 800 v ? on?state current rating of 4.0 a rms at 108 c ? high immunity to dv/dt ? 500 v/ s at 125 c ? high immunity to di/dt ? 6.0 a/ms at 125 c ? epoxy meets ul 94, v?0 @ 0.125 in ? esd ratings: human body model, 3b 8000 v machine model, c 400 v maximum ratings (t j = 25 c unless otherwise noted) rating symbol value unit peak repetitive off?state voltage (note 1) (t j = ?40 to 125 c, sine wave, 50 to 60 hz, gate open) MAC4DCM mac4dcn v drm, v rrm 600 800 v on?state rms current (full cycle sine wave, 60 hz, t c = 108 c) i t(rms) 4.0 a peak non-repetitive surge current (one full cycle sine wave, 60 hz, t j = 125 c) i tsm 40 a circuit fusing consideration (t = 8.3 msec) i 2 t 6.6 a 2 sec peak gate power (pulse width 10 sec, t c = 108 c) p gm 0.5 w average gate power (t = 8.3 msec, t c = 108 c) p g(av) 0.1 w peak gate current (pulse width 10 sec, t c = 108 c) i gm 0.5 a peak gate voltage (pulse width 10 sec, t c = 108 c) v gm 5.0 v operating junction temperature range t j ?40 to 125 c storage temperature range t stg ?40 to 150 c maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously. if these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied, damage may occur and reliability may be affected. 1. v drm and v rrm for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. blocking voltages shall not be tested with a constant current source such that the voltage ratings of the device are exceeded. triacs 4.0 amperes rms 600 ? 800 volts preferred devices are recommended choices for future use and best overall value. pin assignment 1 2 3 gate main terminal 1 main terminal 2 4 main terminal 2 mt1 g mt2 dpak?3 case 369d style 6 dpak case 369c style 6 marking diagrams y = year ww = work week x = m or n 1 2 3 4 yww ac 4dcx 1 2 3 4 see detailed ordering and shipping information in the package dimensions section on page 2 of this data sheet. ordering information www.kersemi.com yww ac 4dcx
MAC4DCM, mac4dcn www.kersemi.com 2 thermal characteristics characteristic symbol max unit thermal resistance ? junction?to?case thermal resistance ? junction?to?ambient thermal resistance ? junction?to?ambient (note 2) r jc r ja r ja 3.5 88 80 c/w maximum lead temperature for soldering purposes (note 3) t l 260 c electrical characteristics (t j = 25 c unless otherwise noted; electricals apply in both directions) characteristic symbol min typ max unit off characteristics peak repetitive blocking current (v d = rated v drm , v rrm ; gate open) t j = 25 c t j = 125 c i drm, i rrm ? ? ? ? 0.01 2.0 ma on characteristics peak on?state voltage (note 4) (i tm = 6.0 a) v tm ? 1.3 1.6 v gate trigger current (continuous dc) (v d = 12 v, r l = 100 ) mt2(+), g(+) mt2(+), g(?) mt2(?), g(?) i gt 8.0 8.0 8.0 12 18 22 35 35 35 ma gate trigger voltage (continuous dc) (v d = 12 v, r l = 100 ) mt2(+), g(+) mt2(+), g(?) mt2(?), g(?) v gt 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.3 1.3 1.3 v gate non?trigger voltage (continuous dc) (v d = 12 v, r l = 100 ) mt2(+), g(+); mt2(+), g(?); mt2(?), g(?) t j = 125 c v gd 0.2 0.4 ? v holding current (v d = 12 v, gate open, initiating current = 200 ma) i h 6.0 22 35 ma latching current (v d = 12 v, i g = 35 ma) mt2(+), g(+) mt2(+), g(?) mt2(?), g(?) i l ? ? ? 30 50 20 60 80 60 ma dynamic characteristics characteristic symbol min typ max unit rate of change of commutating current (v d = 400 v, i tm = 4.0 a, commutating dv/dt = 18 v/ sec, gate open, t j = 125 c, f = 250 hz, cl = 5.0 f, ll = 20 mh, no snubber) (see figure 16) di/dt(c) 6.0 8.4 ? a/ms critical rate of rise of off?state voltage (v d = 0.67 x rated v drm , exponential waveform, gate open, t j = 125 c) dv/dt 500 1700 ? v/ s 2. these ratings are applicable when surface mounted on the minimum pad sizes recommended. 3. 1/8 from case for 10 seconds. 4. pulse test: pulse width 2.0 msec, duty cycle 2%. ordering information device package type package shipping 2 MAC4DCM?001 dpak?3 369d 75 units / rail MAC4DCMt4 dpak 369c 16 mm tape & reel (2.5 k / reel) mac4dcn?001 dpak?3 369d 75 units / rail mac4dcnt4 dpak 369c 16 mm tape & reel (2.5 k / reel) 2for information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our tape and reel packaging specifications brochure, brd8011/d.
MAC4DCM, mac4dcn 3 + current + voltage v tm i h symbol parameter v drm peak repetitive forward off?state voltage i drm peak forward blocking current v rrm peak repetitive reverse off?state voltage i rrm peak reverse blocking current voltage current characteristic of triacs (bidirectional device) i drm at v drm on state off state i rrm at v rrm quadrant 1 mainterminal 2 + quadrant 3 mainterminal 2 ? v tm i h v tm maximum on?state voltage i h holding current mt1 (+) i gt gate (+) mt2 ref mt1 (?) i gt gate (+) mt2 ref mt1 (+) i gt gate (?) mt2 ref mt1 (?) i gt gate (?) mt2 ref ? mt2 negative (negative half cycle) mt2 positive (positive half cycle) + quadrant iii quadrant iv quadrant ii quadrant i quadrant definitions for a triac i gt ? + i gt all polarities are referenced to mt1. with in?phase signals (using standard ac lines) quadrants i and iii are used. www.kersemi.com
MAC4DCM, mac4dcn 4 figure 1. rms current derating figure 2. on?state power dissipation figure 3. on?state characteristics figure 4. transient thermal response figure 5. typical gate trigger current versus junction temperature figure 6. typical gate trigger voltage versus junction temperature 2.5 4.0 0 i t(rms) , rms on-state current (amps) 125 120 115 i t(rms) , rms on-state current (amps) 3.0 4.0 0 4.0 2.0 1.0 0 5.0 0 v t , instantaneous on-state voltage (volts) 100 10 1.0 0.1 t, time (ms) 1.0 0.1 1.0 0.1 0.01 4.0 -25 25 -50 t j , junction temperature ( c) 60 30 20 0 t j , junction temperature ( c) -25 100 -50 1.2 0.8 0.6 0.2 25 0 t c , maximum allowable case temperature ( c) p i r (t) , transient resistance (normalized) 110 105 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.0 3.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 6.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 10 100 1000 10 k , gate trigger current (ma) i gt 50 125 75 40 0 125 50 75 0.4 v gt , gate trigger voltage(volts) , average power dissipation (watts) (av) , instantaneous on-state current (amps) t 100 50 dc 180 120 90 60 = 30 dc 180 120 90 60 typical @ t j = 25 c maximum @ t j = 25 c maximum @ t j = 125 c z jc(t) = r jc(t) r(t) q3 q2 q1 q3 q2 q1 a a = conduction angle a a = conduction angle = 30 10 0 1.0 www.kersemi.com
MAC4DCM, mac4dcn 5 figure 7. typical holding current versus junction temperature figure 8. typical latching current versus junction temperature figure 9. exponential static dv/dt versus gate?mt1 resistance, mt2(+) figure 10. exponential static dv/dt versus gate?mt1 resistance, mt2(?) figure 11. exponential static dv/dt versus peak voltage, mt2(+) figure 12. exponential static dv/dt versus peak voltage, mt2(?) 75 125 -50 t j , junction temperature ( c) 60 20 t j , junction temperature ( c) 25 125 -50 40 20 0 1000 10 k 100 r g-mt1 , gate-mt1 resistance (ohms) 10 k 8.0 k 6.0 k 4.0 k 2.0 k 0 r g-mt1 , gate-mt1 resistance (ohms) 100 15 k 10 k 5.0 k 0 500 600 400 v pk , peak voltage (volts) 10 k 6.0 k 4.0 k 2.0 k 0 v pk , peak voltage (volts) 400 14 k 12 k 6.0 k 2.0 k 0 600 i h , holding current (ma) i static dv/dt (v/ s) static dv/dt (v/ s) 10 0 -25 0 25 50 100 -25 0 80 100 120 1000 10 k 700 800 500 800 700 , latching current (ma) l 40 30 50 100 50 75 static dv/dt (v/ s) static dv/dt (v/ s) mt2 positive mt2 negative q2 q3 q1 t j = 125 c v pk = 400 v 600 v 800 v t j = 125 c v pk = 400 v 600 v 800 v gate open t j = 100 c 125 c 110 c gate open t j = 100 c 125 c 110 c 60 8.0 k 10 k 8.0 k 4.0 k www.kersemi.com
MAC4DCM, mac4dcn 6 figure 13. typical exponential static dv/dt versus junction temperature, mt2(+) figure 14. typical exponential static dv/dt versus junction temperature, mt2(?) figure 15. critical rate of rise of commutating voltage 125 100 t j , junction temperature ( c) 4.0 k t j , junction temperature ( c) 125 100 10 k 2.0 k 0 5.0 35 0 di/dt(c), rate of change of commutating current (a/ms) 100 10 1.0 commutating voltage (v/ s) 2.0 k 0 105 110 115 120 105 110 12 k 14 k 10 k 8.0 k 115 120 static dv/dt (v/ s) static dv/dt (v/ s) 4.0 k 6.0 k 8.0 k 10 15 gate open v pk = 400 v 800 v 600 v gate open v pk = 400 v 800 v 600 v v pk = 400 v 100 c 75 c t j = 125 c t w v drm (di/dt) c = 6f i tm 1000 f = 1 2 t w dv/dt(c), critical rate of rise of 6.0 k 20 25 30 figure 16. simplified test circuit to measure the critical rate of rise of commutating current (di/dt) c l l 1n4007 200 v + measure i - charge control charge trigger non-polar c l 51 mt2 mt1 1n914 g trigger control 200 v rms adjust for i tm , 60 hz v ac note: component values are for verification of rated (di/dt) c . see an1048 for additional information. www.kersemi.com
MAC4DCM, mac4dcn 7 package dimensions dpak case 369c issue o d a k b r v s f l g 2 pl m 0.13 (0.005) t e c u j h ?t? seating plane z dim min max min max millimeters inches a 0.235 0.245 5.97 6.22 b 0.250 0.265 6.35 6.73 c 0.086 0.094 2.19 2.38 d 0.027 0.035 0.69 0.88 e 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58 f 0.037 0.045 0.94 1.14 g 0.180 bsc 4.58 bsc h 0.034 0.040 0.87 1.01 j 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58 k 0.102 0.114 2.60 2.89 l 0.090 bsc 2.29 bsc r 0.180 0.215 4.57 5.45 s 0.025 0.040 0.63 1.01 u 0.020 ??? 0.51 ??? v 0.035 0.050 0.89 1.27 z 0.155 ??? 3.93 ??? notes: 1. dimensioning and tolerancing per ansi y14.5m, 1982. 2. controlling dimension: inch. 123 4 5.80 0.228 2.58 0.101 1.6 0.063 6.20 0.244 3.0 0.118 6.172 0.243 mm inches scale 3:1 soldering footprint style 6: pin 1. mt1 2. mt2 3. gate 4. mt2 www.kersemi.com
MAC4DCM, mac4dcn 8 package dimensions dpak?3 case 369d?01 issue b 123 4 v s a k ?t? seating plane r b f g d 3 pl m 0.13 (0.005) t c e j h dim min max min max millimeters inches a 0.235 0.245 5.97 6.35 b 0.250 0.265 6.35 6.73 c 0.086 0.094 2.19 2.38 d 0.027 0.035 0.69 0.88 e 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58 f 0.037 0.045 0.94 1.14 g 0.090 bsc 2.29 bsc h 0.034 0.040 0.87 1.01 j 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58 k 0.350 0.380 8.89 9.65 r 0.180 0.215 4.45 5.45 s 0.025 0.040 0.63 1.01 v 0.035 0.050 0.89 1.27 notes: 1. dimensioning and tolerancing per ansi y14.5m, 1982. 2. controlling dimension: inch. z z 0.155 ??? 3.93 ??? style 6: pin 1. mt1 2. mt2 3. gate 4. mt2 www.kersemi.com
|
